newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal

Department of Information Registration No. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. Similarly, household air pollution (HAP) was over 18-folds higherduring our survey in 2007 than the WHO recommended guidelines . Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration of particulate matter below 10 and 2.5 microns, carbon monoxide, sulphur and nitrogen dioxide and ground ozone. Despite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandus air quality has worsened in the past two years. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. The same report ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country in the world. There has also been a 25% increase in the number of vehicles on the roads. Nifty-129.. NSE Gainer-Large Cap . KATHMANDU Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Iturges the polluters to pay for thedamage done to the natural environment. Butair pollution issues are continue to increase. The government has declared a public health emergency, asking schools to shut down and residents to avoid outdoor physical activities, especially during morning and late evening. Spain. Only a year ago, snow clad mountains shone brightly in the winter and we could see the mountains and hills clearly. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan for mitigating these problems. The recent Environmental Performance Index 2016 has suggested increase in overall PM 2.5 in Nepal over the last decade. Introduction. Basudev Paudel is in his late fifties and at his age, he believes that regular morning walks are important for keeping healthy. In countries such as China, India and Nepal, air quality may have slightly improved in recent years, but the health risks due to PM2.5 haven't changed much, he said. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. Tags: environment, pollution, Philippines Coronavirus Bulletin Stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on COVID-19 from the editors at U.S. News & World Report. New Delhi has seen a sudden spike whereas Kathmandu witnesses a gradual increase in pollution level starting from November and reaching peak levels in January.. Pollution means decline of the original qualities of the elements of the environment like air, water, land, etc. Air pollution has had a massive impact on Nepalese people. - . Kathmandu has dangerous levels of air and water pollution, making certain regions of the city nearly unlivable. In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) ranked Nepal 177th out of 180 countries. In recent years, cities in the Tarai have become infamous for the poor quality of their air, mostly because of the heavy presence of industries, dust from construction, and also trans-boundary pollution. New WHO Global Air Quality Guidelines (AQGs) provide clear evidence of the damage air pollution inflicts on human health, at even lower concentrations than previously understood. 2426/077-78 One of those rivers is the Melamchi, about 25 . The agency, along with local and . And even though the nature of pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu is varied, Nepal needs to learn to deal with its own toxic air. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. Your email address will not be published. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. The smoke generated from the wildfires worsened the pollution, according to an officer at the Division. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. 2426/077-78 Ltd. Mhepi-16, Kathmandu, Nepal Company Reg. 21 October 2021 Climate and Environment. Nearly two weeks after a train carrying toxic chemicals derailed in East Palestine, Ohio, confusing messages from government officials have frayed locals trust. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. The Geyh-Bouwer Trainee Practice Award recognizes students whose application of science demonstrates the betterment of the environment and/or public health. We can develop our own action plan to combat air pollution and also introduce other measures like enforcing green stickers for vehicles, among many others.. Yet, 2022 could prove to be a seminal year for the environment, with . That compares with the governments standard level of 40 micrograms per cubic metre. An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . On hand was Marcia Bernicat of the US Bureau of Oceans and International Environment and Scientific Affairs. Due to the industrial revolution from the late 20th century the environment has been polluted to such an extent that now it has become a global issue. The first step in controlling air pollution is with electric public transport because vehicular emissions make up the majority of pollutants in Kathmandus air, says environmentalist Bhushan Tuladhar. Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. We could barely see the birds flying around before but nowadays we can see the birds chirping and flying up in the sky due to decrease in air pollution. With neighbouring India and China committed to manufacturing only electric automobiles by 2030, Nepal will be forced to go electric. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. All of these vehicles degrade the air quality byemitting huge quantitiesof smoke into the ambient environment. Required fields are marked *. It is now causing heart attacks, kidney diseases, osteoporosis and dementia. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. Says Pallavi Pant, air quality scientist at the Health Effects Institute: Exposures to air pollution have been shown to affect the human bodys immune defence, making an individual more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia., Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale , , , , . Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. The views expressed in the articles published on this site may not necessarily reflect those of the trust, its trustees or its staff. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. A visit to East Palestine from the head of the E.P.A. This year, I have already started feeling different. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled road release huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. But it shall be helpful only if it is implemented. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. Ocean pollution poses a clear and present danger to human health and well-being, according to a new study from an international group of researchers. Of course, a masks effectiveness depends on how well it fits on the face, but a simple, disposable surgical mask can be more cost-effective than those fancy looking expensive ones. South Asia News: KATHMANDU: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home. Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. The statement declared that the level of pollution in the valley is increasingly -- especially in the mornings and the evenings -- creating negative implications on people's health. Three members of the Paudel family followed suit, but they never gave much thought to the quality of the air they were breathing in. There will be complications in irrigation facility, deforestation will take place and landslides may occur, the water resources will get soaked. Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. FEATURED FUNDS. Every year, 35,000 people in Nepal die from illnesses related to air contaminants. In 2013, a team of Cambridge University scientists were in Nepal's Kathmandu Valley, developing a device to measure . Local pollution in Nepali border towns with high vehicular emissions and industrial pollution could increase due to pollution coming from across the border, he said. In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. The derailment of a train carrying toxic chemicals upended a region of Ohio where generations of families could afford to buy acres of land, raise livestock and plant gardens. This is what we learned. There are dozens of varieties of masks available in the market, along with air purifiers that cost more than Rs130,000. The Ecologist is an environmental news and analysis website with a focus on environmental, social and economic justice. Adriana Paulo de Sousa Oliveira, Paula Assemany, Lidiane Covell, Maria Lcia Calijuri. But poor air quality from as far as New Delhi cannot penetrate deep into Nepal.. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. The guidelines recommend new air quality levels to protect the health of populations, by reducing levels of key air pollutants, some of which . Collective action from many sectors is needed to assure that everyone can breathe clean air.. A general view of a street during a smoggy day as the government has orderedschoolsto close for four days after the air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country, in Kathmandu, Nepal March 30, 2021. Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. 'We need to transform our commitment into action that will have an impact on the gases that drive climate change.'. Submissions The transport sector further contributes 30 percent of PM10 particles, which are smaller than a grain of sand and can easily pass through the hairs in our nose, second only to the construction sector, which emits 53 percent of the total PM10. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic.

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